UK Government Grants for Solar & Heat Pumps
Up to £7,500 off a heat pump installation and 0% VAT on solar panels — here is exactly how each scheme works, who qualifies, and how your installer applies on your behalf.
Boiler Upgrade Scheme (BUS)
The BUS provides a voucher deducted directly from your installation invoice. Your MCS-certified installer applies for the grant on your behalf — there is no separate application process for the homeowner.
Eligibility Requirements
- Property must be your primary residence or a property you own
- You must have a valid Energy Performance Certificate (EPC) — any rating qualifies since March 2024
- The property must not currently have an MCS-certified heat pump installed
- Installation must be completed by an MCS-certified installer
- The heat pump must meet MCS performance standards
Solar Panel 0% VAT Scheme
All residential solar panel installations in the UK are subject to 0% VAT — a reduction from the standard 20% rate. This is automatically applied to your quote; no application is required.
On a £7,000 solar installation, 0% VAT saves £1,400 compared to the standard commercial rate. This benefit was extended in the 2023 Spring Budget and is expected to remain in place until at least 2027.
- ✓ Solar photovoltaic panels
- ✓ Inverters and power optimisers
- ✓ Mounting systems and racking
- ✓ Battery storage systems
- ✓ All installation labour
- ✓ Associated electrical work
Warm Homes Local Grant
The Warm Homes Local Grant targets households in England with an EPC rating of D to G and a household income under £36,000 per year. It can provide up to £15,000 for combined insulation and low-carbon heating measures.
In Cornwall, Lendology CIC operates a £668,254 green loan fund supporting eligible households. Northern Ireland has separate schemes via the Affordable Warmth Scheme. Scotland has the Home Energy Scotland Grant and Loan scheme.
- • EPC rating D, E, F, or G
- • Household income below £36,000/year
- • Owner-occupied property in England
- • Not in receipt of certain other energy grants
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